Billies Feelies
There
were two moments in Slaughterhouse-Five in which Billy Pilgrim felt strong
emotion--or any emotion. The first was at his anniversary party during the
performance of the quartet, and the second was when he saw the condition of the
horses pulling the green hearse wagon. There may have been more, but I don’t
remember them so I’m pretending there were only two. Point is, any instance of
emotion from Billy is rare. There’s a good reason for this—Billy has seen all
the events of his life and a good deal more of the realm of time than just the
span of his life (Adam and Eve???) so he knows that nothing matters.
Excitement, anger, and grief are all so temporary and irrelevant. They are
experienced and then mostly forgotten. There’s no point in caring about
something to the point where it can cause those strong emotions in you because
everything comes to an end, and Billy Pilgrim has seen those ends. We don’t
know how or when something will end. I suppose our ignorance is bliss because
we have the chance to feel those overwhelming waves of emotion and love and
pain, the heart-fluttering good and the heart-tearing bad. We have the gift of
uncertainty. It keeps things spicy.
The first moment in which Billy breaks his apathy is on
page 172. “The Febs” sing “That Old Gang of Mine,” a song about people you once
knew. Presumably, it’s about the friends and sweethearts of your childhood, the
gang you had when you were young and didn’t have many responsibilities. As
people get older they usually grow away from social groups and settle into
their families. Ultimately your spouse will probably be your best and only
friend (“friend” as in person who sticks by you through everything). That might
get lonely sometimes. In those times, we might long for the companions of our
youth. When we’re young we pretend that we are treasured and that everything
will last forever. It’s pretty sweet. Billy listens to the song and realizes
he missed out on that. “He had never had an old gang, old sweethearts and pals,
but he missed one anyway” (Vonnegut, 172). I like to believe that at that
moment, Billy realized that despite knowing everything about the course of his
life, he had no idea what life entails. The meaningful parts of life might
actually be the feelings and thoughts no one else can see. Billy essentially
cannot have those. At that moment, he felt the lack of that meaning and felt a
loss. Then he had a PTSD episode, but let’s not go into that.
The second time Billy shows emotion is on page 197 when
the war has ended, and Billy is sunning himself in a green hearse-shaped wagon
while his cohorts go back to the slaughterhouse for souvenirs. Two horses had been
pulling the wagon for several days, and were suffering--“the horses’ mouths
were bleeding, gashed by the bits, that the horses’ hooves were broken, so that
every step meant agony, that the horses were insane with thirst” (Vonnegut,
196). As Billy waits for the other soldiers to return, a German couple comes up
and chastises Billy. “When Billy saw the condition of his means of
transportation, he burst into tears. He hadn’t cried about anything else in the
war” (197). At this moment, another truth is made understood to Billy—even though
we may go through suffering, pain so intense that we wouldn’t wish it on
anyone, we can easily inflict it ourselves and turn a blind eye if it benefits
us. Despite knowing everything about the course of his life, Billy did not realize
he had been a facilitator in mistreating these horses in much the same way he
had just been mistreated. He felt remorse, guilt, and a lack of control.
We would expect Billy to have a lifetime of wisdom,
having seen his entire lifespan and more, but these two scenes reveal that some
truths can only be felt. It’s like, yes,
I know how I’ll die, but I didn’t know I had it in me to abuse animals, or,
I knew I would have a bearable marriage
but I didn’t realize I would also be lonely. Of course, this entire blog
post was written under the assumption that Tralfamadore existed and Billy
actually did foresee the course of his entire life before these two moments. It’s
entirely possible that SH5 is just a book about a delusional ex-POW who
manifests a sci-fi presence to deal with life, and everything is made up
including the weird ending part where Billy gives a speech in a football
stadium and then gets shot whilst surrounded by guards and their zap sticks. The
alternate future could just be him being very delusional and progressively
mentally collapsing. Also, I wish I had another blog post to discuss how the Tralfamadorian
perspective of time and the way it affects Billy makes no sense (if he always
knows exactly what’ll happen next and what he’s going to do then he doesn’t
really have control over his actions and in the public speaking example that
holds true but at other times it seems like he’s in control? Does he choose to
do the same thing every time? Does he have no choice? Does free-will exist in
SH5? I don’t know, mate. I don’t know). Anyway, these two moments give us a
peep into the vulnerability of Billy.
I think the reason that Vonnegut made Billy have no feelings is to really just focus on the facts of the novel. Imagine if during Billy's struggling after the war we were able to know his thoughts and feelings, the reader wouldn't have connected with him as much as us just hearing and experiencing his flashbacks with him to see where his head is in that moment. Also it shows that when Billy does show emotions, you know the experiences he just went through were his cracking point and it means a lot more.
ReplyDeleteI agree I think billy's rare shows of emotion are powerful because he is largely used as a character to follow the facts of the novel. I think we are supposed to focus less on billy himself, and more on the story as a whole.
DeleteI think maybe Billy doesn’t show a lot of emotion is because he has withdrawn himself from reality to make it bearable. I mean you can’t be sad about your trauma if you don’t feel anything. I think part of the reason Billy cried about the horses and nothing else in the war is because he could’ve done something to stop the horses from suffering but he couldn't help anyone else - he couldn’t save Weary from dying of gangrene. I don’t think he thought he was just a facilitator, he was the cause of their pain. I dont think it was a lack of control, but being in control was what horrified him.
ReplyDeleteThis is a really good question because everything sure seems set up a lifetime in advance. Because fate is a major storyline in this book, I don't think that there is any free will at all. By definition, everything is set up in advance. So is Billy's life actually life? I don't think so because he's doing things that set up what he knows he will do. This is one of those things that I don't think that we will ever fully understand.
ReplyDeleteI think it's interesting to focus on the story of the horses. I hadn't thought about how disturbing it would to know you are inflicting pain on the horses after the brutality of war you've experienced.
ReplyDeleteI feel like Billy gets in his feelies after seeing how the horses are treated because at that moment during the book he's feeling really happy at the expense of the pain of the horses. I feel like he's probably crying out of guilt from the war and thinking about the people he met who died. I don't know that's just how I'm interpreting it.
ReplyDeleteThese two moments were really surprising to me when I first read them, considering the lack of emotion throughout the rest of the book, but I do think that it makes Billy a bit more of a realistic character. Billy seemed pretty two-dimensional throughout most of the story, but the fact that he's still able to feel some kind of emotion, even if it's very rare, shows me that he is a human.
ReplyDelete